Weakly exchange rings whose units are sums of two idempotents
Abstract
We prove that if every element in the unit group U(R) of a weakly exchange ring R is a sum of two idempotents of R, then every element in the center C(R) of R is a sum of two central idempotents of R. This somewhat enlarges results due to Ko¸san Ying Zhou published in Can. Math. Bull. (2016) as well as due to Karimi Ko¸san Zhou published in Contemp. Math. (2018). Moreover, we show that each nilpotent of order not exceeding 2 in a von Neumann regular ring is a difference of two special (left-right symmetric) idempotents. This somewhat refines a recent result by O’Meara stated in a still unpublished preprint (2018).
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Articles of "Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy" are open access distributed under the terms of the License Agreement with Saint Petersburg State University, which permits to the authors unrestricted distribution and self-archiving free of charge.